Currently featuring the Hellyer VHMS Deposit, Western Tasmania, Australia
Last update 05 May 2004


ARSENOPYRITE FeAsS (iron arsenic sulphide)
As01 – Fine-grained felted aggregates
As01

Representing 28% of all Hellyer arsenopyrite

Woven intergrowth of arsenopyrite (white) and sphalerite (mid-grey) hosted by clustered spherical melnikovite pyrite (cream) with interstitial chalcopyrite (yellow), tetrahedrite (greenish grey, centre right) and chlorite (dark) – observed in the central parts of the massive sulphide and thought to indicate arsenic replacement during intra-mound refining.

Hellyer drillcore sample HL347 20.4m

Image width 1.1mm


As02 – Fine-grained rhombs hosted by pyrite
As02

Representing 27% of all Hellyer arsenopyrite

Clusters and aggregates of arsenopyrite rhombs (white) hosted by poorly crystallised semi-primitive pyrite (cream) with minor interstitial galena (light blue, centre) and sphalerite (mid-grey, lower centre) – observed in the central to upper parts of the massive sulphide and interpreted to be crystallisation of arsenopyrite from the contaminant arsenic present in pre-cursor melnikovite pyrite.

Hellyer drillcore sample HL347 20.4m

Image width 265µm


As03 – Coarse-grained rhombs replacing pyrite
As03

Representing 25% of all Hellyer arsenopyrite

Coarse-grained aggregates of arsenopyrite (white) hosted by colloform pyrite (cream) with minor interstitial galena (light blue) and chalcopyrite (yellow, centre right), adjacent to massive annealed sphalerite (mid-grey, upper left) with chalcopyrite blebs and “disease” (yellow, upper left) – common in the arsenic-rich areas of the central to upper parts of the massive sulphide and thought to show replacement of pyrite by arsenic-rich solutions during the waning retraction phase of the hydrothermal system.

Hellyer drillcore sample HL329 165.6m

Image width 1.1mm





Reference: McArthur, G.J. (1996) Textural Evolution of the Hellyer Massive Sulphide Deposit, unpublished PhD thesis,
Univ.of Tas., 3 vols.

Higher resolution images are available by contacting MODA gary@modapl.com.au
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